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PMD issues drought alert as Pakistan faces 62% rainfall deficit

Southern Pakistan faces over 200 dry days as drought conditions worsen

24 March 2025

The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has issued a drought alert following an alarming 62% reduction in rainfall across the country, posing a serious threat to water resources and agriculture.

The latest data reveals that rainfall between September 1, 2024, and March 21, 2025, remained 40% below normal levels, worsening the situation in several regions.

According to the PMD, Sindh recorded 62% less rainfall, while Balochistan faced a 52% deficit. Punjab also witnessed a 38% decline, followed by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with 35% less rain and Azad Kashmir experiencing a 29% shortfall.

The recent spell of rain has slightly improved conditions in central and northern areas, but southern Sindh, parts of Balochistan, and eastern Punjab remain in the grip of drought.

A severe water shortage in Tarbela and Mangla dams further aggravates the situation, raising concerns about irrigation and drinking water supply.

Additionally, March 2025 saw temperatures in southern Pakistan rise 2 to 3 degrees above normal, intensifying the impact of dry conditions.

The PMD warned that some areas have now experienced over 200 consecutive dry days, increasing the risk of worsening drought conditions.